福建省政府


福建省人民政府关于颁发《福建省征集适龄公民服现役奖惩暂行规定》的通知
福建省政府




《福建省征集适龄公民服现役奖惩暂行规定》已经福建省人民政府第26次常务会议通过，现予颁发施行。

福建省征集适龄公民服现役奖惩暂行规定
第一条 为保障平时征兵工作的顺利实施，确保兵员质量，根据《中华人民共和国宪法》和《中华人民共和国兵役法》、《征兵工作条例》等有关法律法规，结合我省的实际情况，制定本规定。
第二条 福建省军区是省人民政府的兵役机关，负责全省的兵役工作；各军分区（警备区）以及县、市、市辖区人民武装部是同级人民政府的兵役机关，负责办理本区域的兵役工作。
第三条 实施本规定，必须坚持教育为主，惩处为辅，奖惩结合，赏罚严明的原则。
第四条 本规定所称适龄公民是指在本省范围内年满十八周岁至二十二周岁，按《中华人民共和国兵役法》和《征兵工作条例》规定应当被征集服现役的男性公民。

根据军队需要，可以征集女性公民服现役。
第五条 兵役机关应于当年兵役登记开始前七日发出兵役登记布告。
适龄公民应按兵役机关的安排和要求参加兵役登记，履行兵役义务。适龄公民参加兵役登记后，由当地兵役登记站出具兵役登记证书。
第六条 适龄公民参加兵役登记和体检期间，农村的，由所在乡（镇）人民政府发给误工补贴和交通费；机关、团体、企业、事业单位的，应作为正常出勤，照发工资，照常评奖。
第七条 经兵役登记确定的应征公民参加体检合格，未被征集入伍的，凭当地兵役机关的体检合格证明，招工、招干、升学考试时，在同等条件下应予优先录用或录取。
第八条 对农村义务兵，其责任田、责任山、责任滩等一律保留；给其家庭的优待金不得低于当地中等劳力的收入。
对城镇义务兵，其户籍所在乡（镇）人民政府、街道办事处，应根据当地和其家庭的实际情况给予优待。
第九条 机关、团体、企业、事业单位职工（含学徒工），在服义务兵役期内，其原单位应发给一定数额的优待金。
学徒工在服义务兵役期内，按期转正定级。
第十条 义务兵退伍后，应按《退伍义务兵安置条例》的规定予以安置。
退伍义务兵从事个体经营、个人合伙、开办私营企业的，应给予优惠。
第十一条 义务兵在服役期间立功的，除部队给予奖励外，县（市、区）人民政府凭立功证书或喜报应按功等给予一定数额的奖金。
第十二条 适龄公民的亲属在征兵工作中表现突出的，应给予表彰。
负有征兵任务的单位和工作人员，在征兵工作中作出显著成绩的，应给予表扬和奖励。
第十三条 适龄公民参加招工、招干、升学考试，申领工商营业执照时，应出示兵役登记证书。但十八周岁或解除缓征的适龄公民在当年兵役登记布告发布前除外。

有关单位对没有兵役登记证书的，不得办理手续。如有违反，应给予直接责任人员行政处分。
第十四条 适龄公民拒绝、逃避兵役登记、体检和征集入伍的，经教育不改，按当地县、市一个义务兵三年的优待金额罚款，并由乡（镇）人民政府，街道办事处强制其履行兵役义务。
第十五条 新兵不按规定到指定地点集中或在集中后擅自逃离的，由当地人民政府、兵役机关和新兵原单位动员其归队。经教育不改，被部队除名的，由当地人民政府取消其军属待遇，收缴全部优待金并比照本规定第十四条加重罚款，三年内不得安排工作或复工复职。
第十六条 凡干涉、阻挠适龄公民参加兵役登记、体检和征集入伍的单位和个人，由兵役机关给予警告或处以一千元以下罚款。
第十七条 负有征兵任务的单位，未完成征集任务，或在新兵交接前造成责任事故及责任退兵的，视情节轻重，由兵役机关给予警告或处五百元以上、三千元以下罚款。
第十八条 国家工作人员办理征兵工作时，不负责任，影响兵员质量，应给予批评教育或行政处分。
国家工作人员办理征兵工作时，收受贿赂、营私舞弊，或者玩忽职守，致使征兵工作遭受严重损失的，应追究刑事责任。
第十九条 各项行政处罚，兵役机关应发给处罚通知书。收取罚款时，应开给收据；所罚款上交地方财政。
第二十条 当事人对行政处罚不服的，在接到兵役机关处罚通知书起十日内向上一级兵役部门申请复议。上级兵役部门在十日内予以复议并答复。
第二十一条 各地、市、县、区人民政府和工商、税务、银行等有关部门可根据本规定，制定实施办法。
第二十二条 本规定自颁布之日起施行。



1988年7月18日
国务院办公厅


国务院办公厅、中央军委办公厅转发国家体委等部门关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作请示的通知(附英文)
国务院办公厅



国家体委、总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局、中国科学院《关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作的请示》，已经国务院、中央军委批准，现转发给你们，请遵照执行。

关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作的请示
经国务院批准，自一九七九年以来，我国陆续对外开放了部分山峰，已接待来华进行登山、旅游活动的外国团队近四百起。部分山峰的对外开放，结束了我国登山运动的闭塞状态，加强了我国登山界与国际登山界的联系和登山技术交流，促进了我国登山运动和旅游事业的发展。但是，
在接待来华登山团队的工作中，各地不同程度地存在着把开放山峰的管理工作纳入纯商业性经营的倾向，以致在管理体制、对外联络、新山开放、服务标准等方面存在着某些混乱现象，这些问题，亟待解决。
我国山峰特别是边疆地区高大山峰的开放及管理，涉及政治、军事、外交等方面，需要加强集中统一领导。为此，各地除继续执行国务院批准的（79）体军字108号文国家体委、旅游总局《关于开放山区、开展国际登山活动的请示》（一九七九年九月二十日）的有关规定外，还应
遵守以下规定：
一、对外开放新的山峰，须结合考虑山峰所在市、县的开放，经有关省、自治区人民政府和大军区同意并上报国家体委，由国家体委商总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局审定后，对外宣布。未经上述中央主管部门批准，各地不得自行宣布对外开放新的山峰。
二、今后来华的外国团队，凡属进行登山探险、攀岩等体育运动范围内活动的，其申请的受理、计划的安排、协议的签订、邀请函电或签证函电的签发，皆由国家体委（对外用中国登山协会名义）归口，统一办理。属于开展山间旅游活动的，由国家旅游局统一安排。
三、对外开放山峰的城市旅游服务收费标准，由国家体委根据国家政策商国家旅游局、国家物价局及其他有关部门确定，统一执行。未经许可，各地不得自行定价调价。开放山峰的收入，主要应用于发展我国的登山运动事业，并从管理体制上给予保证，以避免把开放山峰搞成纯商业性
经营。
四、外国来华进行登山探险、攀岩活动和参加竞赛的团队（包括来华进行山间旅游的团队），如附有科学考察任务，接待单位对其考察科目和地区范围须在申请登山许可的同时，报国家体委商中国科学院、总参谋部审批。中国科学院视情况可直接派人或委托相应部门派人前往山区，对
外国团队实行监督，要严格执行（79）体军字108号文件及有关附件的各项规定。（注：（79）体军字108号文件的有关附件，即《外国登山团体来华登山的规定（试行）》和《对外国登山团体来华登山收取费用的办法（试行）已经失效，现在执行的是一九八一年一月十四日国家
体委发布的《外国登山或登山旅游团体来华登山的规定》和一九八七年一月一日中国登山协会发布的《外国登山或登山旅游团体来华收费的办法》。）
根据上述精神，国家体委将同总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局、中国科学院对已开放山峰的管理工作进行一次清理。对未经批准而对外开放的山峰，将区别情况作出处理。
以上如无不妥，请批转各地执行。

CIRCULAR JOINTLY ISSUED BY THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCILAND THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION FOR TRANSMITTINGTHE REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS SUBMITTED BY THE STATE PHYSICAL CULTURE ANDSPORTS COMMISSION AND OTHE
R DEPARTMENTS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OFADMINISTRATI

Important Notice: (注意事项)

英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)

CIRCULAR JOINTLY ISSUED BY THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCIL
AND THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION FOR TRANSMITTING
THE REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS SUBMITTED BY THE STATE PHYSICAL CULTURE AND
SPORTS COMMISSION AND OTHER DEPARTMENTS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OF
ADMINISTRATION OF MOUNTAINS OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD
(September 19, 1987)
The Request for Instructions Concerning the Strengthening of
Administration of Mountains Open to the Outside World, which is submitted
by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission, the Headquarters of
the General Staff of PLA, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National
Tourism Administration and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been
approved by the State Council and the Central Military Commission and is
hereby transmitted to you for implementation.

REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OF ADMINISTRATION OF
MOUNTAINS OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD
Since 1979, China has, upon approval by the State Council, gradually
opened some mountains to the outside world and has received nearly 400
groups and teams of foreigners who have been to China for mountaineering
or tourist activities. The opening of some mountains has put an end to the
state of estrangement in China's mountaineering, strengthened the contact
between the Chinese and the international mountaineering circles,
intensified the exchange of mountaineering techniques, and promoted the
development of China's mountaineering undertakings and tourist industry.
However, in the work of various localities to receive foreign
mountaineering groups and teams coming to China, there exists in varying
degrees the tendency of treating the administration of open mountains as a
purely commercial operation, which has resulted in confusions in such
aspects as management system, liaison with foreign countries, opening of
more mountains and service standards. All these problems call for
immediate solution.
The opening and administration of China's mountains, especially of those
high mountains situated in the border regions, involve the various aspects
of political, military and diplomatic affairs and require strengthened,
centralized leadership. The various localities, therefore, in addition to
continuing to implement the relevant provisions of the Request for
Instructions Concerning the Opening of Mountains for International
Mountaineering Activities, which has submitted by the State Physical
Culture and Sports Commission and the National Tourism Administration on
September 20, 1979 and which has been approved by the State Council, shall
comply with the following provisions:

1. The opening of any more mountain to the outside world shall be
considered along with the opening of the city or county where the mountain
is located, and shall, with the consent of the people's government of the
province or autonomous region and the Military Region concerned, be
reported to the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission which shall
announce it to the outside world after examination and approval after
consultation with the Headquarters of the General Staff of PLA, the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Tourism Administration. In
the absence of the approval by the aforesaid competent central
authorities, no locality may make unauthorized announcement of the opening
of any more mountain.

2. From now on, with respect to foreign groups and teams coming to China
for such activities as mountaineering, exploration or rock climbing which
fall within the scope of physical culture and sports, the acceptance of
their applications, the arrangement of their plans and itineraries, the
signing of agreements, the issuing of letters or telegrams of invitation
and the issuing of letters or telegrams on matters of visas shall all be
submitted for unified handling to the State Physical Culture and Sports
Commission (under the name of the Chinese Mountaineering Association). For
tourist activities in the mountains, however, the National Tourism
Administration shall be responsible for unified arrangements.

3. The standards of tourist service charges for cities where the open
mountains are located shall be determined by the State Physical Culture
and Sports Commission in accordance with the pertinent State policies and
in consultation with the National Tourism Administration, the State
Administration of Commodity Prices and other departments concerned and
shall be implemented in a unified way. Without permission, no localities
may undertake unauthorized pricing or make unauthorized price
readjustments. The revenue derived from the open mountains shall mainly
be used for the development of China's mountaineering undertakings.
Guarantees shall be made in respect of the management system to avoid
turning the opening of mountains into utterly commercialized operations.

4. If foreign groups and teams coming to China for mountaineering,
exploration, rock climbing or competition (including those coming to China
for tourist purposes in the mountains) are also entrusted with tasks of
scientific survey, the host units shall, while applying for the
mountaineering permit, simultaneously submit the subject(s) of the survey
and the limits of areas in which to conduct the survey to the State
Physical Culture and Sports Commission for examination and approval in
consultation with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Headquarters of
the General Staff of PLA. The Chinese Academy of Sciences may, depending
on the circumstances, directly send their own personnel or entrust a
proper department to send personnel to the mountain areas to exercise
supervision over the foreign groups or teams. It is imperative to
implement strictly the various provisions of the Request for Instructions
Concerning the Opening of Mountains for International Mountaineering
Activities submitted by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission
and the National Tourism Association on September 20, 1979 and of its
annexes (1).
The State Physical Culture and Sports Commission shall, in accordance with
the afore-stated principles, conduct a general examination of
administration of the mountains already open to the outside world in
conjunction with the Headquarters of the General Staff of PLA, the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National Tourism Administration and the
Chinese Academy of Sciences. Cases involving mountains that have been
opened to the outside world without permission shall be dealt with in
accordance with their respective circumstances.
If nothing is inappropriate, it is requested that the above be approved
and transmitted to the various localities for implementation.
Note:

[*1] The relevant annexes of the Request for Instructions Concerning the
Opening of Mountains for International Mountaineering Activities submitted
to the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and the National
Tourism Administration on September 20, 1979, i.e. the Provisions
Concerning Foreign Mountaineering Groups Coming to China for
Mountaineering (for Trial Implementation) and the Measures for Charging
Fees from Foreign Mountaineering Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering
(for Trial Implementation), have become invalid. In effect now are the
Provisions Concerning Foreign Mountaineering Groups or Mountaineering and
Tourist Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering promulgated by the State
Physical Culture and Sports Commission on January 14, 1981 and the
Measures for Charging Fees from Foreign Mountaineering Groups or
Mountaineering and Tourist Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering,
promulgated by the Chinese Mountaineering Association on January 1, 1987 -
The Editor.



1987年9月19日